BTU Calculation Formula:
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The Steam Boiler BTU calculation determines the energy output of a steam boiler system by comparing the enthalpy of the steam produced versus the feedwater. It's essential for assessing boiler efficiency and capacity.
The calculator uses the BTU equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates the energy difference between the steam output and water input, multiplied by the flow rate to determine total energy transfer.
Details: Accurate BTU calculation is crucial for boiler sizing, efficiency analysis, fuel consumption estimation, and system performance monitoring.
Tips: Enter steam flow in lb/hr, enthalpy values in BTU/lb. All values must be positive numbers with steam enthalpy greater than feedwater enthalpy.
Q1: What is typical steam flow for industrial boilers?
A: Industrial boilers typically range from 10,000 to 500,000 lb/hr, with large utility boilers exceeding 1,000,000 lb/hr.
Q2: How do I find enthalpy values?
A: Use steam tables based on pressure and temperature. Saturated steam at 100 psi has ~1187 BTU/lb enthalpy.
Q3: Why is feedwater enthalpy important?
A: It accounts for energy already in the feedwater, providing net energy added by the boiler.
Q4: What's the relationship between BTU and boiler horsepower?
A: 1 boiler horsepower = 33,475 BTU/hr. This calculator provides BTU/hr which can be converted.
Q5: Can this calculate boiler efficiency?
A: This calculates output energy. For efficiency, you'd need to compare with input energy from fuel.