Home Back

Mlb Pythagorean Wins Calculator

Pythagorean Expectation Formula:

\[ \text{Expected Wins} = \frac{\text{Runs}^{1.83}}{\text{Runs}^{1.83} + \text{Allowed}^{1.83}} \times \text{Games} \]

Unit Converter ▲

Unit Converter ▼

From: To:

1. What is the Pythagorean Expectation?

The Pythagorean Expectation is a formula created by Bill James to estimate how many games a baseball team should have won based on runs scored and runs allowed. It's called "Pythagorean" because the original version resembled the Pythagorean theorem.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the Pythagorean Expectation formula:

\[ \text{Expected Wins} = \frac{\text{Runs}^{1.83}}{\text{Runs}^{1.83} + \text{Allowed}^{1.83}} \times \text{Games} \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula calculates what percentage of games a team should win based on their run differential, then applies this to the actual number of games played.

3. Importance of Pythagorean Wins

Details: Pythagorean wins help evaluate team performance independent of luck. A significant difference between actual and expected wins may indicate overperformance or underperformance.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter total runs scored, total runs allowed, and games played. All values must be valid (non-negative numbers, games > 0).

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why use 1.83 as the exponent?
A: Research has shown 1.83 provides the most accurate results for Major League Baseball. Other leagues may use different exponents.

Q2: What does a large difference between actual and expected wins mean?
A: It may indicate luck (good or bad) in close games, exceptional bullpen performance, or other factors not captured by run differential.

Q3: Can this predict future performance?
A: Many analysts believe expected wins are a better predictor of future performance than actual wins, especially early in the season.

Q4: How accurate is this formula?
A: Typically predicts actual wins within ±3-4 games over a full season, though some teams consistently outperform or underperform.

Q5: Are there adjusted versions of this formula?
A: Yes, some analysts use park-adjusted runs or other modifications to improve accuracy for specific situations.

Mlb Pythagorean Wins Calculator© - All Rights Reserved 2025