Ventilation Formula:
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The attic ventilation calculation determines the minimum required vent area based on attic square footage. The general rule is 1 square foot of vent area per 150 square feet of attic space.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation ensures proper air circulation to prevent moisture buildup and regulate temperature in the attic space.
Details: Adequate attic ventilation helps prevent ice dams in winter, reduces cooling costs in summer, prevents moisture damage, and extends roof life.
Tips: Measure your attic's floor area (length × width) and enter the total square footage. The calculator will determine the minimum vent area needed.
Q1: Why the 1:150 ratio?
A: This is the minimum requirement in most building codes for balanced ventilation (intake and exhaust).
Q2: Can I have too much ventilation?
A: Excessive ventilation can cause problems in cold climates by allowing warm, moist air to escape too quickly.
Q3: What types of vents should I use?
A: A combination of soffit vents (intake) and ridge vents (exhaust) is typically most effective.
Q4: Does this apply to cathedral ceilings?
A: Cathedral ceilings require different ventilation approaches - consult a roofing professional.
Q5: Should vent area be split between intake and exhaust?
A: Yes, the total vent area should be balanced between intake (typically at the eaves) and exhaust (typically at the ridge).