Power vs Energy Calculation:
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kW (kilowatt) measures power - the rate at which energy is used. kWh (kilowatt-hour) measures energy - the total amount of electricity consumed over time. This calculator converts between power (kW) and energy (kWh) based on usage time.
The calculator uses the simple equation:
Where:
Explanation: This calculates the total energy consumed by multiplying the power rating by the duration of use.
Details: Understanding the difference between kW and kWh is essential for energy management, electricity billing, and comparing appliance efficiency.
Tips: Enter power in kW and time in hours. Both values must be positive numbers. The result shows the total energy consumption in kWh.
Q1: What's the difference between kW and kWh?
A: kW measures instantaneous power (like speed), while kWh measures total energy consumed over time (like distance traveled).
Q2: How do I convert kWh back to kW?
A: Divide kWh by hours to get average kW during that period.
Q3: What's a typical kW rating for household appliances?
A: Refrigerator: 0.1-0.2 kW, Microwave: 0.7-1.5 kW, Air Conditioner: 1-5 kW.
Q4: How does this relate to my electricity bill?
A: Most utilities charge by kWh consumed - this calculator helps estimate costs based on appliance power and usage time.
Q5: Can I use this for solar panel calculations?
A: Yes - a 5 kW solar system producing for 4 hours would generate 20 kWh (5 kW × 4 h).