Correction Factor Formula:
From: | To: |
The correction factor (also called insulin sensitivity factor) estimates how much 1 unit of rapid-acting insulin will lower your blood glucose. It's an important parameter for calculating insulin doses for high blood sugar corrections.
The calculator uses the standard formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula is based on the observation that insulin sensitivity is inversely proportional to total daily insulin requirements.
Details: Knowing your correction factor helps you calculate appropriate insulin doses to bring high blood glucose levels back to target range without causing hypoglycemia.
Tips: Enter your total daily insulin dose in units. This should include both basal and bolus insulin. The value must be greater than 0.
Q1: Why is 1800 used in the formula?
A: 1800 is an empirically derived constant that represents the average total daily insulin effect across many patients.
Q2: Is this formula the same for everyone?
A: While this is a good starting point, individual sensitivity may vary. Your healthcare provider may adjust this based on your response.
Q3: What's a typical correction factor?
A: Most adults have a correction factor between 30-100 mg/dL per unit. A factor of 50 means 1 unit lowers blood sugar by 50 mg/dL.
Q4: When should I recalculate my correction factor?
A: Recalculate whenever your total daily dose changes significantly (by 10% or more), or if you notice your correction doses aren't working as expected.
Q5: Does this work for children?
A: Children often use a different constant (1500-2000 instead of 1800). Consult your pediatric endocrinologist for appropriate calculations.